Sports Specific Training – Tennis- Chapel Hill News October Article from Douglasville Personal Trainer, Dave Hansey
Sports Specific Training – Tennis
David Hansey
NASM Certified Performance Enhancement Specialist
NASM Certified Sports Fitness Specialist
NASM Certified Personal Trainer
Over the next couple of months, I will be highlighting a few sports that I call lifetime sports. Basically these are sports that you can play for your entire life such as golf and tennis. I will also be highlighting some sports such as running, extreme sports and martial arts which are great sports for kids and adults who don’t like traditional team sports. For each of these sports, like all sports, strength training can help you improve and prevent injury.
This month, I will highlight tennis. If you have been playing for a while, you may be skeptical as to how weight training can help. Sports specific strength training for tennis requires a different approach than you may normally have. Many people take classes and work out on their own and then are surprised when they don’t end up seeing results in their game. Training for a few sessions with a Certified Personal Trainer who is certified in performance or sports training is probably the best way to go. A trainer can develop a unique plan for your sport, your needs, your limitations and your goals.
There are a few key areas where tennis players generally need help:
- Recovery
- Agility
-strength
- Rotator cuff and elbow
Recovery is lack of conditioning. It is giving up on that corner to corner run because you are just worn out and need a breather. You can work on recovery on your own with some drills. A trainer can give you specifics, but remember long runs, cardio sessions and classes do little to help recovery, but sprints and drills do.
Agility is also something you can improve on your own or your trainer can work it into your routine. It requires drills that are tennis specific such as lateral drills and corner drills to mimic the moves in tennis.
Strength for tennis can be broken down into results rather than body parts. The result you want is better reach; you need to work on hip drive. There are many exercises for this such as deadlifts. Since deadlifts are one of the exercises I see being performed WRONG every day, get some advice to make sure you are doing it right. Improving your hip drive can help you to add 6 inches to your reach. It does that by making your first step more powerful and longer so you can actually get to balls that you missed before.
Is your serve sucking wind? Then, the results you want are a more powerful, consistent serve. This can be achieved by working on your back and core strength. There are many exercises that can help here. Some key back exercises can give you more power when you are extended in your serve. One of these is the pull-up. Since the pull-up is difficult for many people, you can also do the assisted pull-up but this is a machine that I see being used incorrectly often so ask a trainer to give you some advice. The most obvious is not working hard enough where people just float up and down. The next is not going all the way down which is critical to improve your serve.
Lastly, I see a lot of people complaining of elbow pain not only from tennis but from many fitness activities, including classes. There are only 2 possible causes. One is poor mechanics (and this is almost always the case) If you lack strength, you will use your arm to compensate. True tennis power comes from force transfer not powerful arms. If your arms are weak and you are experiencing elbow pain, there is a basic set of exercises that you can do to prevent the pain. The other (and much less common) reason for elbow pain is overuse. Few players are causing themselves injury from overplaying. It is more likely that you have a very weak backhand and compensate for it by abusing your body. Fix it now by strength training and changing your mechanics so that you can continue to enjoy life.
For more information on Sports Specific Training, call me at 404-514-1896 or visit my website at www.4fitbodies.com.




